Europe's public debates

The Agenda

62 issues shaping Europe's politics.

From Ukraine to pensions — the debates every European government and party is answering.

62 topics9 themes27 countries

2 topics

Green Deal backlash & the just transition

From flagship to battleground.

In short

Measures such as building energy rules, ETS2 and car rules created a voter backlash. The EU now stresses "simplification" and a just transition, including a Social Climate Fund for vulnerable households.

Why it matters now

Climate policy costs are a key mobilising theme for populist parties.

The divide

Defenders

the transition pays off long-term

Pragmatists

protect households and industry

Opponents

elite project, roll it back.

Related topics

The Plan E Movement

Good is good, whoever says it.

Join Europeans from every background who want decisions made on evidence and argued in good faith. Not a party. Not a side. Just better debate.

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